Azure Fundamentals vs AWS Cloud Practitioner Which Cloud Certification Wins?

Stepping into the world of cloud computing can feel like entering a vast digital universe, full of possibilities but also a bit overwhelming. If you're a beginner eyeing your first certification, you've probably narrowed it down to two big names: Microsoft's Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) or Amazon's AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02). Both promise to kickstart your cloud journey, but which one truly wins? In 2025, with cloud adoption at an all-time high, choosing the right entry-level cert can set the tone for your career. I've wrestled with this decision myself when I started out, poring over forums and reviews. In this post, we'll break it down simply no tech overload, just clear comparisons to help you decide. Whether you're switching careers or just curious, let's explore what each offers and see which might be your best bet.

Sep 27, 2025 - 12:19
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Table of Contents

Overview of Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900)

The Azure Fundamentals certification, coded as AZ-900, is Microsoft's entry point into their cloud ecosystem. It's designed for absolute beginners, focusing on core cloud concepts and how Azure fits into the picture. Think of it as a gentle introduction that doesn't require any prior tech experience.

What does it cover? The exam dives into basic cloud ideas like scalability (growing resources as needed) and availability (keeping services up and running). You'll learn about Azure's key services, such as virtual machines for computing power and storage options for data. There's also emphasis on security, compliance, and governance basically, how to keep things safe and organized in the cloud. Management tools like the Azure portal (a web dashboard) and pricing models are included too.

The exam itself has 40-60 questions, mostly multiple-choice, and you get 60 minutes to complete it. No hands-on labs here it's all about understanding concepts. Passing score is 700 out of 1000. As of 2025, the content remains foundational, with updates to reflect new Azure features like AI integrations, but nothing too drastic.

Who is it for? Anyone new to cloud, from IT pros to business folks wanting to grasp Azure basics. It's a stepping stone to more advanced Microsoft certs.

Overview of AWS Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02)

On the flip side, AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner, or CLF-C02, is Amazon's beginner-friendly certification. It's meant to give you a broad overview of AWS services and the cloud in general, without diving too deep into technical setups.

Key topics include the AWS Well-Architected Framework a set of best practices for building secure and efficient systems. You'll explore services like EC2 (for virtual servers), S3 (for storage), and Lambda (for serverless computing, where you don't manage servers). The exam stresses the shared responsibility model (what AWS handles vs. what you do), billing, and support options. It also touches on security and compliance.

The test has 65 questions, 90 minutes, and a passing score of 700/1000. Like AZ-900, it's concept-focused, with multiple-choice and multi-select questions. In 2025, it includes updates on AI/ML services and sustainability, aligning with AWS's push toward green computing.

This cert suits newcomers, non-technical roles, or those exploring AWS before specializing. It's a gateway to AWS's higher-level certifications.

Key Differences Between the Two

While both are entry-level, they differ in focus and depth. Azure Fundamentals leans toward Microsoft's ecosystem, integrating well with tools like Windows and Office 365. It emphasizes governance and management, which might appeal if you're in enterprise environments.

AWS Cloud Practitioner, however, highlights AWS's vast service range and the Well-Architected Framework, which is more about architectural best practices. AWS covers global infrastructure in detail, like regions and availability zones (geographic areas for redundancy).

Content-wise, Azure might feel broader in scope for some, covering more on pricing and SLAs (Service Level Agreements—promises on uptime). AWS dives into billing nuances and the free tier. Difficulty? Opinions vary, but Azure prep might challenge with its scope, while AWS is seen as straightforward but comprehensive.

Market-wise, AWS has a larger share, but Azure grows fast in enterprises. Your choice might depend on your background—Microsoft fans lean Azure, while AWS suits diverse setups.

Side-by-Side Comparison Table

To make it clearer, here's a table comparing the two certifications:

Aspect Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) AWS Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02)
Provider Microsoft Amazon Web Services
Exam Duration 60 minutes 90 minutes
Number of Questions 40-60 65
Passing Score 700/1000 700/1000
Cost $99 USD $100 USD
Key Focus Cloud concepts, Azure services, governance AWS services, architecture, billing
Prerequisites None None
Validity 1 year (renewable) 3 years

This table highlights the basics, but remember, the "win" depends on your goals.

Pros and Cons of Azure Fundamentals

Pros: It's straightforward for Microsoft users, integrates with familiar tools, and emphasizes practical governance. Free learning paths on Microsoft Learn make prep easy. In enterprises, it's highly valued.

Cons: Might feel vendor-specific if you're exploring multiple clouds. Shorter validity (1 year) means more renewals. Some say the scope is wider, potentially overwhelming beginners.

Pros and Cons of AWS Cloud Practitioner

Pros: Covers a huge market share, with more job listings. The framework teaches transferable architecture skills. Longer validity (3 years) and strong community support.

Cons: Can seem more sales-oriented, focusing on AWS benefits. Billing details might bore some. Less integration with non-AWS tools.

Career Impact and Job Opportunities

Both certs boost entry-level resumes. AWS often leads in job openings, especially remote roles, due to its market dominance. Salaries for certified pros start around $80k-$100k, higher with experience.

Azure shines in Microsoft-heavy companies, like finance or government. AWS suits startups and diverse industries. In 2025, hybrid skills (both) are ideal, but start with one.

Difficulty Level and Preparation Time

Both are beginner-level, but Azure might edge in challenge due to scope. Prep time: 2-4 weeks full-time, 1-2 months part-time. Use free resources for both.

Cost and Renewal

Similar costs: $99 for Azure, $100 for AWS. Azure renews yearly (free assessment), AWS every 3 years (half-price retake).

Which One Should You Choose?

If your workplace uses Microsoft, go Azure. For broader appeal or AWS focus, choose CLF-C02. Consider free trials—Azure and AWS offer them to test services.

Preparation Tips for Both

Start with official guides. Practice with mocks. Hands-on: Sign up for free accounts. Join communities for tips.

Conclusion

In the battle of Azure Fundamentals vs AWS Cloud Practitioner, there's no absolute winner—it depends on you. We've explored overviews, differences, pros/cons, career impacts, and more. Both are excellent starters, building cloud confidence. If enterprise and Microsoft suit you, Azure wins; for market breadth, AWS. Pick one, study hard, and step into cloud computing. Your career will thank you!

FAQs

What is Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900)?

It's Microsoft's entry-level cert on cloud basics and Azure services.

What is AWS Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02)?

Amazon's beginner cert covering AWS services and cloud concepts.

Which is easier, AZ-900 or CLF-C02?

Both are similar, but AZ-900 might have broader scope for some.

How much does AZ-900 cost?

$99 USD.

How much does CLF-C02 cost?

$100 USD.

Do I need experience for these certs?

No, both are for beginners.

How long is AZ-900 exam?

60 minutes.

How long is CLF-C02 exam?

90 minutes.

What topics in AZ-900?

Cloud concepts, Azure services, governance, pricing.

What topics in CLF-C02?

AWS services, architecture, billing, security.

Which has more jobs, Azure or AWS?

AWS often has more openings, but Azure strong in enterprises.

How to prepare for AZ-900?

Use Microsoft Learn, mocks, free Azure account.

How to prepare for CLF-C02?

AWS free tier, official guide, practice exams.

Validity of AZ-900?

1 year, renewable free.

Validity of CLF-C02?

3 years.

Which for Microsoft users?

Azure Fundamentals.

Which for broad market?

AWS Cloud Practitioner.

Can I do both?

Yes, for hybrid skills.

Passing score for both?

700/1000.

Are they worth it in 2025?

Yes, cloud demand is high.

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Ishwar Singh Sisodiya I am focused on making a positive difference and helping businesses and people grow. I believe in the power of hard work, continuous learning, and finding creative ways to solve problems. My goal is to lead projects that help others succeed, while always staying up to date with the latest trends. I am dedicated to creating opportunities for growth and helping others reach their full potential.